The Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) has released its monthly bulletin on "Foreign Trade Data" for March 2024. The trade balance deficit reached $2.37bn during March 2024, compared to $3.09bn for the same month in the previous year, representing a 23.2% decrease. Exports declined by 10.9%, totalling $3.57bn in March 2024, down from $4.0bn in the same month of the previous year. This decrease was primarily due to reduced values of certain commodities, including: * o Plastics in their primary forms (down by 6.7%) o Fertilizers (decreased by 57.4%) o Iron bars, rods, angles, and wires (down by 1.1%) o Crude oil (decreased by 49.9%) However, some commodities saw an increase in export value during March 2024 compared to the previous year: * o Petroleum products (up by 130.3%) o Fresh fruits (increased by 7.2%) o Ready-made clothes (rose by 14.2%) o Pasta and various food preparations (grew by 26.8%) Imports decreased by 16.2%, reaching $5.94bn in March 2024, down from $7.09bn in the same month of the previous year. The decline in imports was influenced by reduced values of specific commodities, including: * o Medicines and pharmaceutical preparations (decreased by 25.6%) o Organic and inorganic chemicals (down by 31.8%) o Plastics in their primary forms (decreased by 31.0%) o Corn (reduced by 15.0%) On the other hand, certain commodities experienced increased import values in March 2024: * o Petroleum products (up by 44.5%) o Raw materials of iron or steel (increased by 17.7%) o Wheat (rose by 15.8%)