Ancient Egyptian crocodile discovery reshapes understanding of its evolution    US builds up military presence near Venezuela, Maduro warns against 'crazy war'    Madinaty Golf Club to host 104th Egyptian Open    Venezuelan market opens to Egyptian fresh pomegranates: Agriculture Minister    Egypt becomes regional hub for health investment, innovation: Abdel Ghaffar    Egypt's SCZONE secures EGP 30b long-term CIB loan to boost port, infrastructure projects    Egypt reiterates commitment to UN partnership, economic reforms in high-level meeting    On Asia tour, Trump gets imperial welcome in Japan before Takaichi talks    High-level Egyptian, US visits to Lebanon focus on Israel ceasefire    LG Electronics Egypt expands local manufacturing, deepens integration of local components    SCZONE secures EGP 30bn long-term CIB financing for infrastructure and port upgrades    Gold prices in Egypt tumble on Monday, 27 Oct., 2025    Egypt's Sisi receives credentials of 23 new ambassadors    Egypt medics pull off complex rescue of Spanish tourist in Sneferu's Bent Pyramid    The Procurement Paradox: Why Women-Owned Firms Remain Excluded    Egypt Open Junior and Ladies Golf Championship concludes    Health minister, Qena governor review progress on key healthcare projects in Upper Egypt    Treasures of the Pharaohs Exhibition in Rome draws 50,000 visitors in two days    Al-Sisi reviews final preparations for Grand Egyptian Museum opening    Egypt's Curative Organisation, VACSERA sign deal to boost health, vaccine cooperation    Egypt's East Port Said receives Qatari aid shipments for Gaza    Egypt steps up oversight of medical supplies in North Sinai    Egypt, EU sign €4b deal for second phase of macro-financial assistance    Egypt to issue commemorative coins ahead of Grand Egyptian Museum opening    Omar Hisham announces launch of Egyptian junior and ladies' golf with 100 players from 15 nations    The Survivors of Nothingness — Part Two    Egypt's PM reviews efforts to remove Nile River encroachments    Al-Sisi: Cairo to host Gaza reconstruction conference in November    Egypt will never relinquish historical Nile water rights, PM says    Al Ismaelia launches award-winning 'TamaraHaus' in Downtown Cairo revival    Al-Sisi, Burhan discuss efforts to end Sudan war, address Nile Dam dispute in Cairo talks    Egypt's Sisi warns against unilateral Nile actions, calls for global water cooperation    Syria releases preliminary results of first post-Assad parliament vote    Egypt resolves dispute between top African sports bodies ahead of 2027 African Games    Germany among EU's priciest labour markets – official data    Paris Olympic gold '24 medals hit record value    It's a bit frustrating to draw at home: Real Madrid keeper after Villarreal game    Russia says it's in sync with US, China, Pakistan on Taliban    Shoukry reviews with Guterres Egypt's efforts to achieve SDGs, promote human rights    Sudan says countries must cooperate on vaccines    Johnson & Johnson: Second shot boosts antibodies and protection against COVID-19    Egypt to tax bloggers, YouTubers    Egypt's FM asserts importance of stability in Libya, holding elections as scheduled    We mustn't lose touch: Muller after Bayern win in Bundesliga    Egypt records 36 new deaths from Covid-19, highest since mid June    Egypt sells $3 bln US-dollar dominated eurobonds    Gamal Hanafy's ceramic exhibition at Gezira Arts Centre is a must go    Italian Institute Director Davide Scalmani presents activities of the Cairo Institute for ITALIANA.IT platform    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Jalal Al-Din Al-Rumi: Can the 40 Rules of Love be found in Cairo?
Published in Ahram Online on 27 - 09 - 2017

We are standing in a circular, two-storied hall, built of timber and decorated with fine paintings. The central area is designed for dancing, the first-floor balcony ideal for viewing the Sufi dancing spectacle for which the structure was created.
A large sign reads "In the Presence of Mawlana" -- a reference to Persian poet Jalal Al-Din Al-Rumi (1207-1273 AD) who founded the Mawlawi Sufi sect.
However, we are not in Persia, but in Cairo, taking part in a historic city walk through several cultural gems that continue to inspire.
The tour of the historical Gamaliya area was designed and led by Mohamed Khalil, head of the Administration of Antiquity Awareness, part of the Ministry of Antiquities.
The first stop brings us to this fine wooden hall, know as the Samaakhana (listening hall), in which members of the Mawlawi sect would perform their traditional whirling dance, the aim of which was to bring them closer to the Divine.
Salah El-Basha, director of Mawlawi Complex that contains the Samaakhana, explained the significance of the structure.
"This is the most important of all the Mawlawia theatres and was built during the Mamluk era. It falls within the premises of El-Helmeiya district and was used for the key ritual in the 'Dervish/Helmia Nights', during which the regular audience would enjoy the spiritual performance," he said.
This theatre is now the only authentic structure still intact that represents Rumi's Sufi sect. The performances stopped in the 1950s, but the place has kept much of its spiritual energy. In addition to the sign asserting the presence of Rumi, there are images of a nai (a type of origental flute) and the tall hat associated with the Sufi order.
The Mawlawi sect was founded in the 13th century in Konya, Turkey, based on the philosophy and teachings of Rumi, and it has remained popular in the Arab world up to the present day. In 1925, the sect moved to Aleppo in Syria, then to Damascus, and in 1929 it came to Cairo and settled in the area at the foot of the Citadel.
The Samaakhana has been restored and opened to the public through the efforts of the Italian-Egyptian Centre for Professional Training in the Field of Restoration and Archaeology, particularly its director and architecture professor Giuseppe Fanfoni. The Italian has said that the restoration of this structure, which lies just outside Cairo's old city walls, is the most important architectural work of his life.
El-Basha explained the significance of the whirling dance within Rumi's Sufi tradition.
"When Rumi met with Shams El-Tabrizi, another Sufi guru, they delved deep into the realm of Sufism, meditating on the universe as a means to be closer to God," he said.
"Rumi noted that everything in the universe revolves, that there is a divine secret in revolving. So he created his revolving Sufi dance, which involves revolving anti-clockwise while raising your right hand to the sky, seeking goodness and pressing the left hand to the earth, so that goodness is passed down to the earth."
The theatre's circular dance floor is fringed by a wooden ballustrade, behind which the audience would sit and watch, with the upper floor reserved for women and the musical troupe.
The lead sheikh would enter wearing a black cloak covering his baggy white outfit, symbolizing the burden of earthly concerns. As he revolved, the cloak fell to the ground and he became lighter.
Agains the background of Sufi chants, the sheikh and his followers would whirl, their movements escalating until the Dervishes reached their state of sublime union.
El-Basha explained the spiritual significance of the dance: "By whirling, the Dervishes believed they could transcended into a higher state. Like the birds depicted on the dome above them, they would fly upwards, bringing good from the Divine down to earth."
According to the Rumi philosophy, the painted dome above symbolizes the divine generosity of God in the sky, which only needs pure spirits to transmit it to earth.
At the crown of each of the 12 pillars is the name of a Shia saint, and scattered around the dome itself are little birds that symbolize the messengers of good, the Dervish.
And the spiritual revelation begins:
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
Whispers of Love
"Lover whispers to my ear,
Better to be a prey than a hunter.
Make yourself My fool.
Stop trying to be the sun and become a speck!
Dwell at My door and be homeless.
Don't pretend to be a candle, be a moth,
so you may taste the savor of Life
and know the power hidden in serving."
Mathnawi V. 411-414 (translated by Kabir Helminski)
The Rumi Collection, Edited by Kabir Helmins
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
"The wound is the place where the Light enters you."
– 40 Rules of Love, Jalaluddin Rumi
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
"Silence is the language of God, all else is poor translation."
– 40 Rules of Love
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
“Whatever happens in your life, no matter how troubling things might seem,
do not enter the neighborhood of despair. Even when all doors remain closed,
God will open up a new path only for you. Be thankful.
– 40 Rules of Love
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
“Do not go with the flow. Be the flow.”
– 40 Rules of Love
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
“You can study God through everything and everyone in the universe, because God is not confined in a mosque, synagogue or church. But if you are still in need of knowing where exactly His abode is, there is only one place to look for Him: in the heart of a true lover.”
– 40 Rules of Love
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
Try not to resist the changes that come your way. Instead let life live through you. And do not worry that your life is turning upside down. How do you know that the side you are used to is better than the one to come?
– 40 Rules of Love
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
A life without love is of no account ... Love has no labels, no definitions. It is what it is, pure and simple. Love is the water of life. And a lover is a soul of fire. The universe turns differently when fire loves water.”
– 40 Rules of Love
Photo by Amira El-Noshokaty
"Quit worrying about hell or dreaming about heaven, as they are both present inside this very moment. Every time we fall in love, we ascend to heaven. Every time we hate, envy, or fight someone, we tumble straight into the fires of hell."
– 40 Rules of Love


Clic here to read the story from its source.