CAIRO: The cafes are crowded early morning Sunday as Egyptians celebrate the end of the holy month of Ramadan, bringing in the Eid el-Fitr holiday with shisha, food and a joyous festival. But not everyone in the country is looking forward to the three-day holiday, especially not the country's women, who in recent years have seen massive group-style attacks on women in the streets during the holiday. “I just want to enjoy and relax so I came here this morning because I won't be going out later,” said Assma, a 23-year-old recent university graduate. She told Bikyamasr.com that she and her friends are “concerned” that this Eid, more attacks against women will come. “It's always there, especially after the past year we've had that saw women stripped and violated at protests, not to mention that in other holidays in recent years we women have been attacked by gangs of boys and men for simply walking in public,” she added. June this year saw some of the worst attacks against women, with both foreigners and Egyptians reporting that they had been sexually assaulted in the square take place following the disbanding of Parliament. “I was walking in the square and was hoping to be part of the calls for the SCAF to leave power when a man behind me grabbed by butt and started saying disgusting things to me," one woman told Bikyamasr.com. “He asked if I was a slut and then swore at me when I yelled at him," she added. Others also reported being harassed on social media networks, highlighting the growing concern facing women in the country. Earlier in the month, an anti-sexual harassment demonstration organized by over 20 Egyptian women's groups in protest against the recent escalation of assaults in Cairo's Tahrir Square was attacked about an hour and half after it began by unknown troublemakers. The participants reported being attacked by a mob of “thugs" who attempted to throw rocks and glass at them, but the clash was over quickly as volunteers securing the protest intervened to stop it. This was not the first time a women's rights march was attacked in Tahrir Square. Last March, and on International Women's Day, a march of tens of women was attacked by a cynical mob of men who did not like women protesting for more rights. Several female protesters were injured and one woman had to have 8 stitches in her head. Almost all of them were groped and sexually assaulted in the attack. A 2008 study by the Egyptian Center for Women's Rights (ECWR) found that well over two-thirds of Egyptian women are sexually harassed daily in the country. The participants held signs that read “It is my right to protest safely," “Groping your sister is shameful for the square" and “Be a man and protect her instead of harassing her." “We are fed up," protester Mai Abdel Hafez, 24, told Bikyamasr.com. “We came to deliver a message that it is our right to protest and we will not avoid the square in fear of harassment," she said right before the attack took place. But with the Eid holiday arriving, women find it difficult to forget the beginning of the holiday “fear season,” when dozens of young men and boys grobed and mobbed women outside a downtown Cairo theater. That event, in 2006, highlighted the issue of sexual harassment and sexual violence against women in the country, spurring campaigns and online debate. However, much of that debate and anger over the treatment of women seems to be silenced after a day or two, with many returning to what they call “more important issues.” The issue of sexual harassment and violence has left many Egyptian women remaining at home during the holiday. And on Sunday morning, groups of young men were already seen by Bikyamasr.com antagonizing women on downtown Cairo's Qasr el-Aini street, where they got in the face of two female passersby. “They just yelled horrible things at us and asked us for sex,” said one of the women. “This is what Egypt has become for us, especially during holidays.”
