UN Palestine peace conference suspended amid regional escalation    Egypt advances integrated waste management city in 10th of Ramadan with World Bank support    Hyatt, Egypt's ADD Developments sign MoU for hotel expansion    Serbian PM calls trade deal a 'new page' in Egypt ties    Reforms make Egypt 'land of opportunity,' business leader tells Serbia    TMG climbs to 4th in Forbes' Top 50 Public Companies in Egypt' list on surging sales, assets    Egypt, Japan's JICA plan school expansion – Cabinet    Egypt's EDA, AstraZeneca discuss local manufacturing    Israel intensifies strikes on Tehran as Iran vows retaliation, global leaders call for de-escalation    Egypt issues nearly 20 million digital treatment approvals as health insurance digitalisation accelerates    LTRA, Rehla Rides forge public–private partnership for smart transport    Egyptian pound rebounds at June 16 close – CBE    China's fixed asset investment surges in Jan–May    Egypt secures €21m EU grant for low-carbon transition    Sisi launches new support initiative for families of war, terrorism victims    Egypt, Cyprus discuss regional escalation, urge return to Iran-US talks    Egypt nuclear authority: No radiation rise amid regional unrest    Grand Egyptian Museum opening delayed to Q4    Egypt delays Grand Museum opening to Q4 amid regional tensions    Egypt slams Israeli strike on Iran, warns of regional chaos    Egypt expands e-ticketing to 110 heritage sites, adds self-service kiosks at Saqqara    Egypt's EDA joins high-level Africa-Europe medicines regulatory talks    Egypt's Irrigation Minister urges scientific cooperation to tackle water scarcity    Egypt, Serbia explore cultural cooperation in heritage, tourism    Egypt discovers three New Kingdom tombs in Luxor's Dra' Abu El-Naga    Egypt launches "Memory of the City" app to document urban history    Palm Hills Squash Open debuts with 48 international stars, $250,000 prize pool    Egypt's Democratic Generation Party Evaluates 84 Candidates Ahead of Parliamentary Vote    On Sport to broadcast Pan Arab Golf Championship for Juniors and Ladies in Egypt    Golf Festival in Cairo to mark Arab Golf Federation's 50th anniversary    Germany among EU's priciest labour markets – official data    Cabinet approves establishment of national medical tourism council to boost healthcare sector    Egypt's PM follows up on Julius Nyerere dam project in Tanzania    Egypt's FM inspects Julius Nyerere Dam project in Tanzania    Paris Olympic gold '24 medals hit record value    A minute of silence for Egyptian sports    Russia says it's in sync with US, China, Pakistan on Taliban    It's a bit frustrating to draw at home: Real Madrid keeper after Villarreal game    Shoukry reviews with Guterres Egypt's efforts to achieve SDGs, promote human rights    Sudan says countries must cooperate on vaccines    Johnson & Johnson: Second shot boosts antibodies and protection against COVID-19    Egypt to tax bloggers, YouTubers    Egypt's FM asserts importance of stability in Libya, holding elections as scheduled    We mustn't lose touch: Muller after Bayern win in Bundesliga    Egypt records 36 new deaths from Covid-19, highest since mid June    Egypt sells $3 bln US-dollar dominated eurobonds    Gamal Hanafy's ceramic exhibition at Gezira Arts Centre is a must go    Italian Institute Director Davide Scalmani presents activities of the Cairo Institute for ITALIANA.IT platform    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Mob rule
Published in Daily News Egypt on 14 - 07 - 2013

I don't have to be here. Shouldn't be, according to some who brand the likes of me Peeping Toms. They say we're voyeurs reporting naughtiness we're not supposed to see. They'd rather we skulk around Northern Ireland counting the bandaged heads of police and politicians bashed up during their marching season.
Egypt's ad hoc marching is creating democracy à la révolution française. Didn't Benjamin Franklin describe that as two wolves and a lamb deciding what to have for lunch: the greater on the street prevailing over the fewer?
The doyen of Egypt's commentators Hani Shukrullah thinks that the Islamists have blown it. He's convinced that we're witnessing the twilight of the Islamic revival not only in Egypt, but also across the Arab world. Why? He says for a while it was the only alternative to secular dictatorship. Not anymore.
I think he's put his finger on it. Peaceful protesters have gained more in a few days than violence achieved in decades. The monoliths are crumbling. The Brotherhood Without Violence movement claiming to speak for Brotherhood youth says they'll stop violence if Morsi is released.
Unless the Arab Muslim world recaptures its sublime inclusive spirit, David Ignatius writes in the Washington Post, the broken political culture will not mend.
Calls from President Obama and Chancellor Merkel's foreign ministers to free Morsi should not be shrugged off. They spend their days dealing with history's myopia. They're aware of the bloody consequences of not reconciling quickly and how easily Egypt's ride to freedom can be railroaded.
Are Egypt's new rulers tarring Morsi's gang by publicising a passel of accusations? Allegations include espionage, killing protesters, inciting violence and possession of explosives and weapons. If prosecutors are so convinced where's the evidence? Is justice lapsing into recidivism, hurling mud when proof remains elusive?
According to the New York Times editorial board; the military proved disastrously inept when it tried to govern Egypt after the overthrow of Hosni Mubarak in 2011. Now, a week after ousting Mohamed Morsi, the first freely elected president, the military is orchestrating an even more dangerous manoeuver. We are deeply fearful that Egypt could devolve into civil war, which would add new trauma to a region already in turmoil.
The editorial describes the attempt to arrest Morsi's political allies as "an outrageous move given that at least 51 protesters were killed by soldiers and police officers, and hundreds more wounded, most of them unarmed." They conclude the military is pushing the Muslim Brotherhood into violent extremism.
Nadim Shehadi, a Chatham House think-tank guru, thinks likewise. The Muslim Brotherhood may claim victimhood giving hot heads credibility, she says.
Three issues to assist Egypt on the journey to democracy are security, plurality and fairness. All parties should renounce all violence. If that's forthcoming hunting down Muslim Brothers should be called off.
Article 19 of the constitution giving the military absolute power is offensive. There's no hope of reconciliation while more than 1,000 civilians await a military trial. A general amnesty should be given to all political prisoners who renounce violence.
Surely the strategy to achieve peace is to produce a government and parliament that reflects Egypt's plurality? To that effect, the Commander-in-Chief constitutional powers should be restricted to a few weeks, not months. A cabinet that reflects the diversity of Egyptian politics needs its own space without a general breathing down their necks. It has to include the Brotherhood and technocrats with the skills to run the country.
There's ample evidence the last elections were fraudulent. Millions of voting papers were pre-printed and stuffed into ballot boxes. The electoral rolls need to be purged and verified. The Brotherhood's scheme to import dodgy electronic voting machines from India should be abandoned.
If all goes well, a presidential poll should follow. Then all elected representatives can draft a constitution to be tested in a national plebiscite. It's a tall order carrying no guarantees. Since 1866 Egypt has tried seven parliamentary systems without coming up with one that works.
The majority want freedom of choice: to decide how to live their lives without being pressured by religious or corrupt leaders. They're fed up with wolves in sheep's clothing. This time around Egypt asks for an exception to the general rule that defines a military coup. What would happen if every country followed toppling governments willy-nilly?
Section 508 of America's Foreign Assistance Act says no aid can be given to any country whose duly elected head of government is deposed by a military coup or decree. To get round it and continue aid Washington's heavyweights play lexicography.
Egypt deserves a waiver says Kay Granger, the Republican chair of the House sub-committee overseeing foreign aid. If it's in America's interest Congress can find language to circumvent the law denying aid after a coup.
Freeing Morsi this week could head off a major confrontation with the Muslim Brotherhood and its extremist Islamist allies. Preconditions include renouncing violence in return for freedom to contest elections.
If the military and the interim president can't stomach that, they'll bear responsibility for elevating Morsi's gang to paladins: heroes of an Islamist cause stretching far beyond Egypt's borders.
Philip Whitfield is a Cairo commentator.


Clic here to read the story from its source.