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As clashes in Cairo continue, liberals hold Morsi responsible for police violence
Published in Bikya Masr on 25 - 11 - 2012

CAIRO: As the sounds of sirens blare throughout downtown Cairo in never-ending runs into the frontlines to pull out injured protesters, liberal groups in Egypt are holding President Mohamed Morsi responsible for the ongoing police violence that has entered its 6th day on Sunday.
Tents have been erected by liberal groups and movements in Tahrir Square, within view of the violence, which moved from Qasr el-Aini street on Saturday evening to near the Omar Makram mosque on the edges of the iconic square.
On Sunday afternoon they lashed out at the president, saying he would be held responsible for “crimes of murder, torture and arrests carried out by the interior ministry against protesters.”
In a statement on Sunday, the National Forces Coalition, which brings together several liberal groups, said that its ongoing Tahrir sit-in will continue until the “unconstitutional" and “dictatorial" decrees of Morsi are reversed.
Signed by more than 35 political movements and parties, the statement demanded the dissolution of the constituent assembly that is drafting the country's constitution, the sacking of the interior minister and a cabinet reshuffle.
The statement denounced the “stubbornness" of the president, the Muslim Brotherhood and its political arm the Freedom and Justice Party (FJP), accusing them of ignoring the demands of political forces across the country and the interior ministry for continuing to use excessive violence against protesters.
Egyptians are angry at the recent presidential decree issued by Morsi and they have called for revolution for change. Over the past two days, protesters have told Bikyamasr.com this “is similar to the beginning of the revolution," in reference to the early days of the 18 day battle that ultimately ousted former President Hosni Mubarak.
It all began on Friday as thousands of Egyptians took to the central Tahrir Square to demand an end to Morsi's regime in much the same manner thousands came out on the first day of January 2011 uprising.
One activist, alluding to the ultra-conservative takeover of the constitutional process, told Bikyamasr.com, “you cannot have an Islamic state if we don't have any food."
They have vowed to remain in Tahrir until Morsi withdraws his decree and puts his priorities to the people.
“We call for calm and encourage all parties to work together and call for all Egyptians to resolve their differences over these important issues peacefully and through democratic dialogue," said the US.
Egyptian activists have announced they would remain in Cairo's Tahrir Square until President Mohamed Morsi withdraws his presidential decree that ostensibly grants him unlimited power.
The National Assembly for Change has urged other political groups, parties and movements, to join the sit-in in Tahrir as a show of force against what they called a power grab that places Morsi above the rule of law.
Around a dozen tents have been erected in the center of the square by early morning Saturday and protesters appear determined to push on with their demonstration until Morsi makes changes.
The Assembly said it is disappointed by the recent moves made by Morsi concerning the drafting of the constitution and said they would not stand by and allow the president to take as much power as ousted President Hosni Mubarak had until he was ousted in a popular uprising in January 2011.
Day of Rage turns to day of clashes
Over 170 Egyptian protesters have been injured in ongoing violence in downtown Cairo on Qasr el-Aini street leading to the iconic Tahrir Square, the ministry of health reported.
Activists and field hospital officials believe the number to be dramatically higher.
According to volunteer doctors at field hospitals scattered around the frontlines, the injuries consist mainly of tear gas inhalation, however many of those being wounded have “been shot by rubber bullets."
The violence, which is the continuation of the previous four days, increased in dramatic fashion on Friday afternoon, following anger over President Mohamed Morsi's constitutional declarations that activists say has left the country in the hands of the ultra-conservatives and silences those who fought for freedom during the January 2011 uprising that ousted former President Hosni Mubarak.
According to the ministry of interior's Facebook page, Minister Ahmed Ibrahim reportedly ordered police officers to be “patient" and “to work" with the different revolutionary powers. He also said on state television that no tear gas had been fired into Tahrir Square, where tens of thousands have gathered into the evening, saying they will not leave and have begun an open-ended sit-in demanding change in the country.
The ministry said that police arrested 210 protesters, 85 of whom were transferred to the prosecution's office and are being held pending investigation for 15 days, and 45 under aged youth were released and had been given to the custody of their parents.
Morsi, for his part, spoke to the nation on Friday afternoon as violence spiraled into chaos in downtown Cairo, telling the country that “thugs" were responsible for the violence. State television also reported that nobody was in Tahrir Square, which online activists said was the same tactic used by the Mubarak government on January 25, 2011, when protests that eventually ousted him from power erupted.
Many believe this could be the beginning of a second uprising that is already demanding the end of Morsi's rule.
Both makeshift hospitals inside al-Dobarah church and Tal'at Harb street both confirmed the arrival of people shot with rubber bullets. doctors said following an early evening attack that Bikyamasr.com saw 8 protesters arrive with rubber bullet wounds near Qasr el-Aini street, while doctors in Tala'at Harb said about 7 cases were reported.
Bikyamasr.com encountered a mother in her mid fifties roaming the end of Sheikh Rehan street, a few steps away from the fronlines of the clashes, searching for her two sons.
“I can't leave them and I can't go in to look for them," she said in distress as more tear gas was fired at the protesters. “Is this the justice we asked for or is it the ramblings of a crazy man," said the mother, referring to President Morsi's recent decree.


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