Sudanese police shot live ammunition on Friday as mourners gathered outside the home of a 60-year-old protester who died from a gunshot wound sustained during anti-government demonstrations, a Reuters witness said. Around 5,000 mourners turned out for the funeral and burial of Moawia Othman, who was shot late on Thursday during demonstrations against the 30-year rule of President Omar al-Bashir which are now into their fifth week. There were no immediate reports of casualties. Police could not immediately be reached for comment. Police opened fire after some mourners pelted them with rocks and overturned a police car, the Reuters witness said. Mourners also blocked a main street in the Burri district of the capital Khartoum with stones and chanted “There is no God but God!” and “Martyr! Martyr!”. Several were wailing and crying and some were carrying Sudanese flags. After Othman had been buried and the weekly Muslim Friday prayers began at noon, the mourners dwindled to hundreds who began chanting “Down, that's it”, which has become the slogan of protesters signaling their main demand for Bashir to step down. They also chanted “Freedom! Freedom!” and “A million martyrs for a new era!” Some stood on the overturned police car. As the atmosphere in the area grew more tense, police and other security forces pulled out of Burri completely, leaving no security presence on its streets. Across the River Nile in the neighboring city of Omdurman, police fired tear gas at dozens of demonstrators as they left a mosque in the Wad Nubawi district, witnesses said Security forces have at times used live ammunition to disperse protesters. The official death toll in five weeks of protests stands at 24, including two security forces personnel. Rights groups say the figure may be nearly twice as high. SERIOUS CHALLENGE The protests were triggered by price rises, but soon developed into demonstrations against Bashir. The president has responded defiantly, blaming the protests on foreign “agents”. He has said the unrest will not lead to a change in government, challenging his opponents to seek power through the ballot box. But the near-daily protests pose one of the most serious and sustained challenges to Bashir's rule as his party prepares to change the constitution to allow him to seek another term. In violent clashes in Burri on Thursday, a child and a doctor were shot dead, the Sudan Doctors' Committee, a group linked to the opposition, said. A live video posted on social media and verified by Reuters showed security forces pointing guns at protesters in Burri. Protests also erupted on Thursday in six other cities, in some of the most widespread disturbances since the unrest began on Dec. 19. The Sudanese protests began over soaring bread prices, one result of a deep economic crisis that now requires radical reforms or a bailout from friendly nations for Sudan to emerge from its downward spiral. Critics blame years of economic mismanagement for Sudan's woes. The government announced an emergency 15-month austerity program in October, but it still offers deep subsidies on basic goods. The inflation rate increased to 72.94 percent in December from 68.93 percent in November. Sudan's economy was also weakened when the south seceded in 2011, taking about three-quarters of the country's oil wealth.
