BENGHAZI, Libya/VIENNA, June 21, 2018 (News Wires) -- East Libyan forces said on Thursday they had retaken the shuttered oil ports of Es Sider and Ras Lanuf, where the head of Libya's National Oil Corporation (NOC) said he hoped operations would resume in a "couple of days". Staff were evacuated from the key terminals in Libya's eastern oil crescent and exports were suspended last Thursday when armed opponents of eastern-based military commander Khalifa Haftar attacked the ports and occupied them. The closure has led to daily production losses of up to 450,000 barrels per day (bpd), and two oil storage tanks were destroyed or badly damaged by fires during the fighting. For the past week, Haftar's Libyan National Army (LNA) has been pounding the area with air strikes as it mobilised to retake the ports, and it continued to target its rivals with air strikes on Thursday as they retreated. Haftar is one of the key figures vying for power in Libya since the country fragmented following a NATO-backed uprising in 2011. He has received increased international recognition since seizing the oil crescent ports in 2016 and allowing the NOC to reopen them, despite his rejection of a U.N.-backed government in the capital, Tripoli. Ahmed al-Mismari, a spokesman for the LNA which Haftar built up during his three-year campaign to seize Libya's eastern city of Benghazi, said troops had retaken Es Sider by mid-morning and were clashing with opponents as they advanced west. Mismari said Ras Lanuf, which includes a residential town, an air strip, storage tanks and a refinery, alongside the oil terminal, had also been taken by the LNA. "Our armed forces fully control the Ras Lanuf district and the enemy suffered large losses in lives and equipment," he said. LNA officials said that their rivals had fled to the west and south, into the desert, though there were reports of continuing fighting near Ras Lanuf. A medical source confirmed two deaths among LNA forces. The LNA was able to free three fighters who had been held captive, one military official said. Libya's national production was cut to between 600,000 and 700,000 bpd from more than one million bpd by the oil crescent clashes, but NOC Chairman Mustafa Sanalla said he was expecting a quick restart. "Libyan production is very low but we are going to resume very soon," he told reporters in Vienna. "After a couple of days we will resume, we start our operations hopefully." The NOC has blamed the attack on the terminals on militias led by Ibrahim Jathran, who blockaded oil crescent ports for several years before losing control of them in September 2016 to the LNA. The LNA has said the Benghazi Defence Brigades (BDB), a coalition of anti-Haftar fighters that previously tried to advance on Benghazi and seized Ras Lanuf and Es Sider for 10 days in March 2017, were also involved. Both sides have drawn on mercenaries recruited from Libya's south and from Chad and Sudan.
