Egypt will keep pushing for Gaza peace, aid: PM    EGX ends week in green on Wednesday, July 23    Kibing Group plans $685m solar glass plant in Egypt's Sokhna – SCZONE chair    Remittances from Egyptians abroad surge 70% YoY in July–May: CBE    Sudan's ambassador to Egypt holds reconstruction talks on with Arab League    Egypt's current account gap narrows, but overall BoP records deficit    Egypt hosts international neurosurgery conference to drive medical innovation    Egypt, India discuss expanding industrial, investment partnerships    World Bank proposes Egypt join new global health initiative    Egypt's EDA discusses Johnson & Johnson's plans to expand investment in local pharmaceutical sector    I won't trade my identity to please market: Douzi    Egypt welcomes 25-nation statement urging end to Gaza war    Egypt, Senegal sign pharma MoU to unify regulatory standards    Famine kills more Gaza children as Israel tightens siege amid global outrage    Kuwait's Crown Prince, Egyptian minister discuss strengthening cooperation    Egyptian Drug Authority discusses plans for joint pharmaceutical plant in Zambia    Egypt's FM seeks deeper economic, security ties on five-nation West Africa tour    Two militants killed in foiled plot to revive 'Hasm' operations: Interior ministry    Egypt, Somalia discuss closer environmental cooperation    Egypt foils terrorist plot, kills two militants linked to Hasm group    Giza Pyramids' interior lighting updated with new LED system    Egypt's EHA, Huawei discuss enhanced digital health    Foreign, housing ministers discuss Egypt's role in African development push    Korea Culture Week in Egypt to blend K-Pop with traditional arts    Egypt reveals heritage e-training portal    Three ancient rock-cut tombs discovered in Aswan    Sisi launches new support initiative for families of war, terrorism victims    Egypt expands e-ticketing to 110 heritage sites, adds self-service kiosks at Saqqara    Egypt's Irrigation Minister urges scientific cooperation to tackle water scarcity    Palm Hills Squash Open debuts with 48 international stars, $250,000 prize pool    Egypt's Democratic Generation Party Evaluates 84 Candidates Ahead of Parliamentary Vote    On Sport to broadcast Pan Arab Golf Championship for Juniors and Ladies in Egypt    Golf Festival in Cairo to mark Arab Golf Federation's 50th anniversary    Germany among EU's priciest labour markets – official data    Paris Olympic gold '24 medals hit record value    A minute of silence for Egyptian sports    Russia says it's in sync with US, China, Pakistan on Taliban    It's a bit frustrating to draw at home: Real Madrid keeper after Villarreal game    Shoukry reviews with Guterres Egypt's efforts to achieve SDGs, promote human rights    Sudan says countries must cooperate on vaccines    Johnson & Johnson: Second shot boosts antibodies and protection against COVID-19    Egypt to tax bloggers, YouTubers    Egypt's FM asserts importance of stability in Libya, holding elections as scheduled    We mustn't lose touch: Muller after Bayern win in Bundesliga    Egypt records 36 new deaths from Covid-19, highest since mid June    Egypt sells $3 bln US-dollar dominated eurobonds    Gamal Hanafy's ceramic exhibition at Gezira Arts Centre is a must go    Italian Institute Director Davide Scalmani presents activities of the Cairo Institute for ITALIANA.IT platform    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Basic needs in Gaza are yet to be met
Published in Daily News Egypt on 10 - 05 - 2009

GAZA: Nearly four months since the end of hostilities in Gaza, it is increasingly apparent that massive needs are going unmet, and reconstruction is stalled. Donors have pledged money for humanitarian aid and for Gaza reconstruction, but on the ground the flow of goods compared to the needs is wholly inadequate, and reconstruction is in practice impossible.
Roughly 75 percent of the 1.5 million residents of Gaza require some kind of assistance. But even the most essential imports are subject to intense limitations by Israeli authorities. Only food and a few other items are allowed in. Reconstruction materials and essential spare parts of all kinds are essentially banned. An Israeli ban on exports, apart from a few lorry-loads of flowers, has exacerbated the situation by further crushing Gaza's job-creating industries.
I saw the suffering of the civilian population this situation has created in Gaza first hand in February 2008 and again when I visited a few days after the military action ended in January 2009. The ruin of hundreds of thousands of lives and livelihoods appears to be seen by Israel as the collective price that Gaza's civilians must pay for the acts of a few among them.
While Israel has primary responsibility for this terrible crisis of human dignity in Gaza, Hamas must also shoulder its part of the blame because of the indiscriminate and pointless rocket attacks it committed and allowed to be committed from Gaza for so long. Hamas was well aware of the possible consequences of these acts, and its almost three year silence over the fate of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit, but went ahead anyway. Their claim to have the interests of the Palestinian people at heart was thereby weakened.
The reality on the ground is that Gazans, like vulnerable people the world over, would far sooner buy what they want than rely on charity. But as joblessness has spiked, many families have no source of income, heralding the predictable fall of almost an entire society into aid dependency. Today, the number of people requiring food aid has risen to an unprecedented level, even though food is available on the markets. Due to the damage to the water and sanitation network, much of which cannot be repaired in present circumstances, access to and quality of water have deteriorated, resulting in a rise in waterborne diseases and a need for more water trucking.
For the humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip to improve, life saving assistance and basic reconstruction needs must be decoupled from the security and political agendas. If the Israeli-Palestinian peace that has been sought for over 60 years, and more recently inter-Palestinian reconciliation, remain preconditions for improving living conditions, the Gaza Strip risks being dependent on handouts for years to come, with all that implies for the Palestinians in Gaza and their future attitudes.
A good starting point would reopen the border crossings to all essential humanitarian and reconstruction goods. This should happen not because Hamas wants it or might benefit from it or because certain political benchmarks have been reached, but simply because Gazans desperately need it. The relief workers currently applying for authorizations to work in Gaza must also be recognized and respected by Hamas and Israel as independent and autonomous actors. Humanitarian aid is neutral and impartial, and Gaza's donors should reinforce that message at every opportunity.
These are preliminary steps that would bring to daily life in Gaza at least a modicum of dignity, while doing nothing to advance or obstruct the political goals of either side.
In Gaza today, humanity has taken a back seat to politics, and a measly trickle of items has become the most the world can offer civilians trapped by a political stalemate not of their making. The work of rebuilding the infrastructure ruined during the invasion and by almost two years of closure, and providing for Gaza's most vulnerable - the children and aged - must be elevated from an afterthought to a priority.
Protection, food, water, healthcare and shelter are basic human needs, not bargaining chips. It is high time that fact is recognized by all the parties responsible for the immense suffering in Gaza today.
John Holmesis the United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator.


Clic here to read the story from its source.