Despite calls from Islamic and Jewish groups, the Dutch Parliament has voted to ban the use of non-stun slaughter. Religious groups are crying foul, saying the new law is an infringement on their religious rights, but animal rights advocates have come out in support of the bill, which they say will reduce unnecessary cruelty in today's modern world. “This isn't about religion as many groups are saying, it is about the cruel methods of slaughter that still exists in the modern world,” said Tomas Brommel, an Amsterdam animal rights activists who promoted and supported the ban. He told Bikya Masr that “those who argue that this ritual method of slaughter is less painful on an animal, I would ask them would you rather be shot in the head or have your throat slit. Think about it? It is so cruel how we still treat animals on this planet.” But Muslims and Jews, who make up over 6.5 percent of the Dutch population, have strongly denied that their methods of ritual slaughter cause the animals any harm or unnecessary pain. They have joined forces in condemning the new legislation, which they claim is politically motivated. Massoud Shadjareh, the chairman of the Islamic Human Rights Commission, said that “the Islamophobic atmosphere in the Dutch parliament has provided the sort of environment where ludicrous legislation like this, which has been proposed by a party holding only 2 of the 150 parliamentary seats, has a chance of being passed. People are being persuaded to lend their support to this legislation not out of a genuine commitment to animal welfare, but rather out of their hatred of the Muslim community.” The bill still must pass the Senate before coming into official law. Michel Courat, farm animal policy officer at Eurogroup for Animals, supported the effort. “This is a major step forward for animal welfare and we urge all of the 26 other European Union member states to follow the example of the Dutch government,” he said in a statement. “It will be possible for religious groups to get an exemption, but only when they provide indisputable proof that their alternative method will not cause more harm to animal welfare than pre-slaughter stunning.” Scientists have long debated “halal” and “kosher” slaughter and recent evidence suggests that the “draining of blood from an animal from its neck causes unnecessary suffering and prolongs the death process,” as a European Union study reported in 2008. The Islamic body for non-stun slaughter in the United Kingdom has lashed out at the Dutch government's new bill, also claiming the decision was based on political considerations and emotions. The Association of Non-Stun Abattoirs (ANSA) has expressed dismay at the ban, pointing to scientific evidence suggesting that shechita and halal have been proved to be among the most humane methods of slaughter. It called into question the belief that stunning animals prior to slaughter decreases suffering and urged all concerned to consider the evidence before jumping to “premature conclusions.” ANSA spokesperson Mohammed Saleem said: “This is a retrograde step that contravenes Article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which provides all citizens a right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion.“It is against all concepts of democracy, tolerance and freedom of rights. “It absolutely sends the wrong message about Europe to the rest of the world, and especially the Muslim world. In a time of worldwide upheaval and troubled relations between the West and Muslims, this is a dangerous move that could provoke a backlash.” For now, it is a waiting game, one being watched closely by animal rights activists who hope the Senate will approve the ban and religious groups who claim the move is an Islamophobic attempt to curtail Muslim freedoms in Europe. BM
